See steop- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēopbearn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēopċild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēopdohtor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēopfæder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēopmōdor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēopsunu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steop-",
"3": "step-",
"4": "stappe-",
"5": "ste-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: steop-, step-, stappe-, ste-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: steop-, step-, stappe-, ste-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "step-"
},
"expansion": "English: step-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: step-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "step-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: step-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: step-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*steupa-",
"4": "",
"5": "bereft, pushed out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "stiap-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian stiap-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stiof-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stiof-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stief-"
},
"expansion": "German stief-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stjup-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stjup-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "styv-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish styv-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stef-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German stef-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stief-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stief-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āstīepan",
"3": "",
"4": "to bereave, orphan"
},
"expansion": "Old English āstīepan (“to bereave, orphan”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”).\nAkin to Old Frisian stiap-, Old High German stiof- (German stief-), Old Norse stjup- (Swedish styv-), Middle Low German stef-, Dutch stief-, Old English āstīepan (“to bereave, orphan”), bestīepan (“to deprive of children”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēop-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "stēop-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēop-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stēop-"
},
"expansion": "stēop-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deprived of a relative"
],
"id": "en-steop--ang-prefix-PuG82Dqe",
"links": [
[
"deprived",
"deprived"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step-"
],
"id": "en-steop--ang-prefix-KtMn1G92",
"links": [
[
"step-",
"step-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈste͜oːp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stēp-"
}
],
"word": "steop-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stēopbearn"
},
{
"word": "stēopċild"
},
{
"word": "stēopdohtor"
},
{
"word": "stēopfæder"
},
{
"word": "stēopmōdor"
},
{
"word": "stēopsunu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "steop-",
"3": "step-",
"4": "stappe-",
"5": "ste-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: steop-, step-, stappe-, ste-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: steop-, step-, stappe-, ste-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "step-"
},
"expansion": "English: step-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: step-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "step-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: step-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: step-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*steupa-",
"4": "",
"5": "bereft, pushed out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "stiap-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian stiap-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stiof-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stiof-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stief-"
},
"expansion": "German stief-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stjup-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stjup-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "styv-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish styv-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stef-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German stef-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stief-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stief-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āstīepan",
"3": "",
"4": "to bereave, orphan"
},
"expansion": "Old English āstīepan (“to bereave, orphan”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”).\nAkin to Old Frisian stiap-, Old High German stiof- (German stief-), Old Norse stjup- (Swedish styv-), Middle Low German stef-, Dutch stief-, Old English āstīepan (“to bereave, orphan”), bestīepan (“to deprive of children”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēop-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "stēop-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēop-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stēop-"
},
"expansion": "stēop-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deprived of a relative"
],
"links": [
[
"deprived",
"deprived"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step-"
],
"links": [
[
"step-",
"step-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈste͜oːp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stēp-"
}
],
"word": "steop-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for steop- meaning in Old English (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.